President Basirou Diomaye Faye announced that Senegal has successfully launched its first-ever satellite into space, marking a significant milestone in the country’s technological journey. With this achievement, Senegal joins a growing list of African nations, including South Africa, Egypt, Algeria, Nigeria, Morocco, and Ethiopia, that have ventured into space.
The satellite, named Gaindesat-1A, was launched aboard SpaceX’s Falcon 9—Transporter 11 rideshare mission on Friday, August 16, 2024, from Vandenberg Space Force Base in California, USA. “Senegal enters a new era today with the successful launch of our first satellite, GAINDESAT-1A, at precisely 6:56 p.m. from the Vandenberg base in California,” President Faye announced on X, formerly known as Twitter. He added, “The result of five years of hard work by our engineers and technicians, this advance marks a major step towards our technological sovereignty. I would like to express my pride and gratitude to all those who made this project possible.”
The satellite was developed through a collaboration between Senegal and the University Space Centre of Montpellier (CSUM). Gaindesat-1A, an earth observation nanosatellite, is designed to collect and transmit data to various measuring stations across Senegal, supporting environmental monitoring and serving as a testing ground for applications aimed at enhancing the country’s capability in acquiring, analyzing, and utilizing imagery data.
Gaindesat-1A is expected to provide critical data to improve the management of Senegal’s water resources, enhance weather forecasting and aviation safety, and contribute to the monitoring of the nation’s lakes and watercourses. Initially scheduled for launch in July 2024, the project reflects Senegal’s commitment to leveraging space technology for socio-economic growth and scientific progress. It also aims to foster a dynamic local space ecosystem that supports research and drives industrial innovation.
With the successful launch of Gaindesat-1A, Senegal becomes the 16th African country to send a satellite into orbit. As of 2022, Africa has a total of 60 satellites in orbit, with South Africa leading the continent with 11 satellites, followed by Egypt (10), Algeria (6), Nigeria (6), Morocco (3), and Ethiopia (2). Other African countries with at least one satellite include Tunisia, Sudan, Rwanda, Kenya, Mauritius, Ghana, and Angola.