Following the recent United States airstrikes on Iranian nuclear sites, several African nations have expressed concern over the escalation of tensions in the Middle East, where conflict between Israel and Iran has killed over 400 people.
The airstrikes, which reportedly destroyed three key nuclear facilities in Iran, were carried out late Saturday night using B-2 stealth bombers—aircraft capable of penetrating underground targets as deep as 90 metres.
The U.S. said the action was aimed to destroy Iran’s ability to produce nuclear weapons, the same justification Israel offered for launching airstrikes on Iran on June 13.
While many African countries have remained silent, South Africa, Sudan, Kenya, and Nigeria are among those that have spoken out on the issue.
South Africa Calls for UN-Led Peace Process
In a statement released by President Cyril Ramaphosa, South Africa voiced its deep concern over the United States’ entry into the escalating Israel-Iran conflict.
“It was South Africa’s sincerest hope that President Donald Trump would use his influence and that of the US government to prevail on the parties to pursue a dialogue path in resolving their issues of dispute,” the statement read.
The South African government emphasized the need for the United Nations to lead a peaceful resolution process:
“South Africa calls on the United States, Israel, and Iran to give the United Nations the opportunity and space to lead on the peaceful resolution of the matters of dispute, including the inspection and verification of Iran’s status of uranium enrichment, as well as its broader nuclear capacity.”
Sudan Voices Concern for Regional Stability
Sudan’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs also issued a statement expressing alarm over the latest developments in the Middle East. The government warned that the U.S. military strike could push the region into deeper instability.
“The attack is pushing the region to further complications that will negatively affect stability, peace and international security.”
Sudan called on all involved parties, with support from the international community, to embrace diplomacy:
“It…calls on all parties and, with the support of the international community, to overcome the voice of reason and seek refuge in the options of the path of negotiation for a peaceful solution to the crisis, with which it believes the preservation of international peace and security.”
Nigeria to Evacuate Citizens from Iran
In West Africa, Nigeria also responded to the growing tension—particularly amid criticism that it was abandoning nationals trapped in Iran.
The Nigerian Federal Government clarified that it has concluded arrangements to evacuate its citizens, with logistical support from the Republic of Armenia.
According to the statement, Nigeria is “following developments in Iran” and working to ensure the safety of its citizens.
Limited Reactions from African Countries
Despite these statements, the majority of African nations, including Cameroon, have yet to issue formal reactions to the U.S. airstrikes.
Analysts say this reflects Africa’s cautious approach to high-stakes international conflicts, especially those involving global powers.
